OECD Local Data Portal

Demography

Population size

Total population

Age groups

Share of young population (-14)

Share of working age population (15-64)

Share of elderly population (+65)

Sex ratio

Sex ratio (total population)

Demographic change

Population change in the last 5 years

Population change in the last 10 years

Young population change in the last 5 years

Working age population change in the last 5 years

Old age population change in the last 5 years

Natural change

Natural change in the last 5 years

Birth rate

Death rate

General fertility rate

Migration

Share of foreign-born population

Net migration rate (internal and international) in the last 5 years

Net internal migration rate in the last 5 years

Net international migration rate in the last 5 years

Sources and methods

Environment

Land cover

Main land cover

Share of built-up areas

Share of cropland areas

Share of forests and semi-natural areas

Share of wetlands

Green areas

Share of green areas

Green areas per capita

Protected areas

Share of protected areas

Tree cover change

Tree cover loss

Air pollution

NO₂

PM2.5

PM10

Sources and methods

Energy

Renewable potential

Solar power potential

Wind power potential

Cooling degree days

Cooling degree days in the last 5 years

Change in cooling degree days compared to 1981-2010

Heating degree days

Heating degree days in the last 5 years

Change in heating degree days compared to 1981-2010

Sources and methods

Transport

Vehicles

Passenger motor vehicles per capita

Share of electric passenger vehicles

Share of hybrid passenger vehicles

Mode of transport to work

Main mode of transport

Car

Public transport

Bike

Walk

Public transport

Public transport performance in cities

Commmuting flows

Share of residents working in the same municipality

Share of residents working in another municipality

Net commuting flow rate relative to the resident population

Sources and methods

Climate

Temperature trends

Air temperature

Change in air temperature compared to 1981-2010

Heat and cold stress

Hot days (T_max > 35°C)

Change in hot days (T_max > 35°C) compared to 1981-2010

Tropical nights (T_min > 20°C)

Change in tropical nights (T_min > 20°C) compared to 1981-2010

Icing days (T_max < 0°C)

Change in icing days (T_max < 0°C) compared to 1981-2010

Land Surface Temperatures and Urban Heat Islands

Daytime summer land surface temperature

Nighttime summer land surface temperature

Daytime summer urban heat island intensity

Nighttime summer urban heat island intensity

Precipitation

Average precipitation

Average precipitation change compared to 1981-2010

Extreme precipitation days

Extreme precipitation days change compared to 1981-2010

Droughts

Soil moisture change compared to 1981-2010

Fires

Share of area burned

River flooding

Share of population exposed to 100-year river flooding

Coastal flooding

Share of population exposed to 100-year coastal flooding

Sources and methods

Economy and labour

Income distribution

Equivalised household disposable income

Relative poverty rate (60% of median disposable income)

Gini coefficient

Labour

Unemployment rate (15-64)

Unemployment rate (15+)

Employment rate (15-64)

Employment rate (15+)

Labour force participation (15-64)

Labour force participation (15+)

Sources and methods

Territorial organisation

Population density

Built-up surface

Total built-up surface per capita

Residential built-up surface per capita

Non-residential built-up surface per capita

Built-up surface growth 2000-2020

Residential built-up surface growth 2000-2020

Built-up volume

Built-up volume per capita

Residential built-up volume per capita

Non-residential built-up volume per capita

Average building height

Degree of urbanisation

Level 1

Level 2

Sources and methods

Housing

Dwelling stock

Number of dwellings

Occupied dwellings

Vacant dwellings

Dwellings occupied by owner

Dwellings occupied by renter

Main residences

Secondary residences

Households

Number of private households

Average household size

Share of one-person households

Housing costs

House transaction price

House transaction price per m²

Energy used for heating in dwellings

Main energy source

Electricity

Natural gas

District heating

Fuel oil

Sources and methods

Services

Education

Distance to closest school

Distance to closest childcare

Healthcare

Distance to closest pharmacy

Distance to closest hospital

Digitalisation

Fixed download speed

Fixed upload speed

Mobile download speed

Mobile upload speed

Sources and methods

Municipal Government Finance

Expenditure

Total expenditure per capita

Capital expenditure as a share of total expenditure

Education expenditure as a share of total expenditure

Revenue

Total revenue per capita

Tax revenue as a share of total revenue

Grants as a share of total revenue

Sources and methods